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Impact of STN-DBS on life and health satisfaction in patients with Parkinson's disease

Identifieur interne : 000280 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000279; suivant : 000281

Impact of STN-DBS on life and health satisfaction in patients with Parkinson's disease

Auteurs : Joseph Ferrara ; Alan Diamond ; Christine Hunter ; Anthony Davidson ; Michael Almaguer ; Joseph Jankovic

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:C08850013797AFD8A24B99253A02F24B1CDF6385

Abstract

Objective Advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with various motor and non-motor symptoms which adversely impact health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been reported to improve some dimensions of HRQoL in appropriately selected candidates. Prior studies of HRQoL following DBS have used instruments comprising a predetermined list of questions which assess issues that are generally relevant in PD, but that may not be of equal or consistent importance to all individuals. In this study, we evaluate the effect of STN DBS on quality of life using the QLSM, a modular questionnaire in which satisfaction scores for each item are weighted in light of patient-rated importance. Methods We prospectively analysed QLSM scores in 21 patients with PD (11 men, mean age 61.5±8.6 years) before STN DBS surgery and at a mean 7.4±1.5, and again at a mean 16.6±6.8 months postoperatively. Results Following STN DBS, patients experienced an improvement in HRQoL as measured by various items of the movement disorder and health modules of the QLSM. Specifically, QLSM items pertaining to energy level/enjoyment of life, independence from help, controllability/fluidity of movement and steadiness when standing and walking showed significant improvements, although items concerning general life issues (eg, occupational function, interpersonal relationships, leisure activities) did not improve. Conclusion Following STN DBS, symptomatic and functional improvements translate into higher HRQoL, with high satisfaction in domains related to movement disorders and general health.

Url:
DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.2009.184127

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:C08850013797AFD8A24B99253A02F24B1CDF6385

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<div type="abstract">Objective Advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with various motor and non-motor symptoms which adversely impact health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been reported to improve some dimensions of HRQoL in appropriately selected candidates. Prior studies of HRQoL following DBS have used instruments comprising a predetermined list of questions which assess issues that are generally relevant in PD, but that may not be of equal or consistent importance to all individuals. In this study, we evaluate the effect of STN DBS on quality of life using the QLSM, a modular questionnaire in which satisfaction scores for each item are weighted in light of patient-rated importance. Methods We prospectively analysed QLSM scores in 21 patients with PD (11 men, mean age 61.5±8.6 years) before STN DBS surgery and at a mean 7.4±1.5, and again at a mean 16.6±6.8 months postoperatively. Results Following STN DBS, patients experienced an improvement in HRQoL as measured by various items of the movement disorder and health modules of the QLSM. Specifically, QLSM items pertaining to energy level/enjoyment of life, independence from help, controllability/fluidity of movement and steadiness when standing and walking showed significant improvements, although items concerning general life issues (eg, occupational function, interpersonal relationships, leisure activities) did not improve. Conclusion Following STN DBS, symptomatic and functional improvements translate into higher HRQoL, with high satisfaction in domains related to movement disorders and general health.</div>
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Dr Joseph Jankovic, Parkinson Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, 6550 Fannin, Suite 1801, Houston, TX 77030, USA;
<email>josephj@bcm.tmc.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>3</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>1</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>81</volume>
<volume-id pub-id-type="other">81</volume-id>
<volume-id pub-id-type="other">81</volume-id>
<issue>3</issue>
<issue-id pub-id-type="other">jnnp;81/3</issue-id>
<issue-id pub-id-type="other">3</issue-id>
<issue-id pub-id-type="other">81/3</issue-id>
<fpage>315</fpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>26</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2009</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>9</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2009</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>18</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2009</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2010, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited For permission to use, (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2010</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:role="full-text" xlink:href="jnnp-81-315.pdf"></self-uri>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Objective</title>
<p>Advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with various motor and non-motor symptoms which adversely impact health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been reported to improve some dimensions of HRQoL in appropriately selected candidates. Prior studies of HRQoL following DBS have used instruments comprising a predetermined list of questions which assess issues that are generally relevant in PD, but that may not be of equal or consistent importance to all individuals. In this study, we evaluate the effect of STN DBS on quality of life using the QLS
<sup>M</sup>
, a modular questionnaire in which satisfaction scores for each item are weighted in light of patient-rated importance.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>We prospectively analysed QLS
<sup>M</sup>
scores in 21 patients with PD (11 men, mean age 61.5±8.6 years) before STN DBS surgery and at a mean 7.4±1.5, and again at a mean 16.6±6.8 months postoperatively.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>Following STN DBS, patients experienced an improvement in HRQoL as measured by various items of the movement disorder and health modules of the QLS
<sup>M</sup>
. Specifically, QLS
<sup>M</sup>
items pertaining to energy level/enjoyment of life, independence from help, controllability/fluidity of movement and steadiness when standing and walking showed significant improvements, although items concerning general life issues (eg, occupational function, interpersonal relationships, leisure activities) did not improve.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>Following STN DBS, symptomatic and functional improvements translate into higher HRQoL, with high satisfaction in domains related to movement disorders and general health.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS)</kwd>
<kwd>Parkinson's disease</kwd>
<kwd>quality of life</kwd>
<kwd>health status</kwd>
<kwd>QLS
<sup>M</sup>
</kwd>
<kwd>movement disorders</kwd>
<kwd>neurosurgery</kwd>
<kwd>scales</kwd>
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<title>Impact of STN-DBS on life and health satisfaction in patients with Parkinson's disease</title>
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<title>Impact of STN-DBS on life and health satisfaction in patients with Parkinson's disease</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Joseph</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ferrara</namePart>
<affiliation>Parkinson Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Alan</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Diamond</namePart>
<affiliation>Parkinson Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Christine</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Hunter</namePart>
<affiliation>Parkinson Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Anthony</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Davidson</namePart>
<affiliation>Parkinson Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Michael</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Almaguer</namePart>
<affiliation>Parkinson Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal" displayLabel="corresp">
<namePart type="given">Joseph</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Jankovic</namePart>
<affiliation>Parkinson Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: josephj@bcm.tmc.edu</affiliation>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2010-03</dateIssued>
<dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2009-09-01</dateCreated>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010</copyrightDate>
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<abstract>Objective Advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with various motor and non-motor symptoms which adversely impact health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been reported to improve some dimensions of HRQoL in appropriately selected candidates. Prior studies of HRQoL following DBS have used instruments comprising a predetermined list of questions which assess issues that are generally relevant in PD, but that may not be of equal or consistent importance to all individuals. In this study, we evaluate the effect of STN DBS on quality of life using the QLSM, a modular questionnaire in which satisfaction scores for each item are weighted in light of patient-rated importance. Methods We prospectively analysed QLSM scores in 21 patients with PD (11 men, mean age 61.5±8.6 years) before STN DBS surgery and at a mean 7.4±1.5, and again at a mean 16.6±6.8 months postoperatively. Results Following STN DBS, patients experienced an improvement in HRQoL as measured by various items of the movement disorder and health modules of the QLSM. Specifically, QLSM items pertaining to energy level/enjoyment of life, independence from help, controllability/fluidity of movement and steadiness when standing and walking showed significant improvements, although items concerning general life issues (eg, occupational function, interpersonal relationships, leisure activities) did not improve. Conclusion Following STN DBS, symptomatic and functional improvements translate into higher HRQoL, with high satisfaction in domains related to movement disorders and general health.</abstract>
<subject>
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS)</topic>
<topic>Parkinson's disease</topic>
<topic>quality of life</topic>
<topic>health status</topic>
<topic>QLSM</topic>
<topic>movement disorders</topic>
<topic>neurosurgery</topic>
<topic>scales</topic>
</subject>
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<title>Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry</title>
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<title>J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry</title>
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<genre type="Journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">0022-3050</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1468-330X</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">jnnp</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID-hwp">jnnp</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID-nlm-ta">J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry</identifier>
<part>
<date>2010</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>81</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>3</number>
</detail>
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<start>315</start>
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<identifier type="istex">C08850013797AFD8A24B99253A02F24B1CDF6385</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1136/jnnp.2009.184127</identifier>
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<identifier type="PMID">19726415</identifier>
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